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Bring spring to your garden

Start your year with cheerful spring flowers. RHS Chief Horticulturist Guy Barter offers his top tips for planting early season flowers

Spring has arrived and with it a host of cheap and cheerful flowers you can buy and plant for instant colour. Nurseries and garden centres often sell spring flowers and bulbs in pots, ready to plant, so if you missed the boat back in autumn bulb-planting time, or aren’t able to grow from seed, here are the best plants to bring spring zing to your space.

Think long term

The yellow flowers of Forsythia can’t fail to brighten your day
Some of the best spring plants are shrubs, such as Jasminum nudiflorum AGM, Mahonia aquifolium and of course Forsythia, and are all yellow-flowered. Shrubs tend to be more expensive to buy as they are long-term investments, providing happiness for years to come, so find out about your potential purchases and their needs using Find a Plant, checking you are buying the right plant for the right place. You can also buy shrubs as bare-root plants between around November and March, which is more affordable and environmentally friendly, and plants often establish better.

Choose blue

Blues and yellows are the perfect spring combination
Blue is often seen as a restful, soothing colour but pair it with yellow and suddenly you create a vibrant and energetic zing in the garden – just what’s needed to sweep away the winter ‘blues’! Add blue grape hyacinthsAnemone blanda AGM and Scilla, all of which you can buy either potted now or as dry bulbs in autumn, and team it with perennial blue Pulmonaria. If you have space for a star shrub, evergreen Ceanothus bring arguably the best spring blues.

Undercover classics

The dappled shade under trees makes the perfect spot for many spring-flowering plants
Shady spots under trees are classic spring-planting spots for plants that do most of their growing before the trees leaf out – lovely examples include the wonderfully named epimediums, hellebores, bleeding hearts, foam flowers and lungworts. These make the most of the dappled light and fertile soil created by years of leafmould, before fading into the background as the tree canopy opens above them.

Potted spring

Enjoy the beauty of camellias at close hand by planting them in pots with ericaceous compost
Consider camellias for containers, patio or balcony gardens. These evergreen shrubs flower freely in spring and their rich glossy green leaves are attractive for the rest of the year. They prefer an acidic soil so make good potted specimens as you can plant them in peat-free ericaceous compost.

Guy’s pick of yellow spring flowers

Primroses

Primroses (Primula vulgaris AGM) can persist for many years even in shady borders. Can be grown as biennials for bedding, in a container, in a woodland garden, rock garden or naturalised in grass. Prefer a sheltered position in sun or partial shade. How to grow primroses >

Cowslips

Cowslips (Primula veris AGM) can establish themselves in rough grass or in borders and are often used in May celebrations. Steeped in myths and legends, they are also said to bring good luck. How to grow cowslips >

Pansies and violas

Cheerful pansies are ideal for borders or in containers for patios
Smaller versions of pansies, violas are especially charming in balcony tubs and window boxes
Pansies and violas make the perfect addition to a pot and bring their happy, colourful faces to any combination. They are also easy to grow with children or beginner gardeners.

Daffodils

Buy potted daffodils to plant out and they will come back year after year in garden borders. They prefer fertile, well-drained conditions with plenty of sun and are also happy in containers. Do you have the missing daffodils? Find out more > 

Tulips

Look out for potted tulips from April. These come in rich shades including some delightful yellows – ‘West Point’ and ‘Golden Apeldoorn’ are classics of their kind. Find your favourites >

Tulipa ‘West Point’

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The Royal Horticultural Society is the UK’s leading gardening charity. We aim to enrich everyone’s life through plants, and make the UK a greener and more beautiful place.