Sensory garden plants with red and white flowers

Sensory planting helps to create a garden that soothes and heals, inspires and invigorates. A sustainable planting combination makes for a full, attractive and lower maintenance sensory border that is more resilient to climatic challenges

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<i>Salvia</i> ‘Hot lips’
Salvia ‘Hot lips’

Quick facts

  • Sensory plants can help to bring back memories and help lift your mood
  • Having sensory plants that have been prominent in your life can spark conversations with others
  • Some scented plants can have calming effects

The planting plan

James Lawrence, RHS Principal Horticultural Advisor, has designed this simple, attractive, and most importantly, sustainable border design for you to try at home with plants that are easy to grow, widely available and look good together.  

This simple sensory planting design features a combination of flowering shrubs and perennials that will provide extra sensory stimulation, including fragrance and splashes of red colour. Once established, they will thrive together to provide interest throughout the year.

Sensory plants with red and white flowers

Choosing plants for sensory gardens with bursts of colour

These plants help to stimulate the senses within a small space. While the Ribes provides edible berries, the Salvia, Artemesia and Thymus provide scent. The flowers on the Olearia and Salvia bring splashes of colour and the Stipa will move in the breeze, inviting you to the feel the foliage.

The Olearia, Ribes, Salvia and Thymus all have the additional benefit of attracting pollinators to the garden.

The proximity of the plants and the spreading habit of the Thymus help to cover the bare soil, helping to conserve moisture and making it more difficult for weed seeds to germinate.

Consider mulching the bare soil, preferably with homemade compost, to help this further while waiting for plants to spread. Avoid spreading bagged potting compost on beds and borders. Mulches should be spread when the soil is already moist to help trap some of that moisture before it dries out in summer.

1- Olearia macrodonta
2 - Ribes ‘Jonkheer van Tets’
3 - Stipa ‘Ichu’
4 - Salvia ‘Hot Lips’
5 - Artemisia arborescens
6 - Thymus vulgaris
 1 - Olearia macrodonta provides an evergreen foil for the planting with small, scalloped, slightly spiny leaves. Broad heads of white daisy-like flowers open in summer. 

2 - Ribes rubrum ‘Jonkheer van Tets’ has scented foliage and clusters of small green flowers, which develop into short strings of glossy, edible redcurrants in summer. 

3 - Stipa ichu is a grass with bright green, arching leaves, and white, feathery, plume-like flowers that stand all winter. 

4 - Salvia ‘Hot Lips’ is a semi-evergreen sub-shrub with scented green leaves and flowers that are initially red, then bicoloured red and white in summer, and finally all white by autumn. 

5 - Artemisia arborescens is an evergreen sub-shrub with finely divided silver-green leaves. It has small yellow flowers in summer. 

6 - Thymus vulgaris is a spreading, evergreen groundcover sub-shrub with fragrant leaves. In summer, it produces terminal spikes of small white or mauve-pink flowers. 

About sensory planting

Sensory planting is designed to stimulate the senses of smell, sound, taste, and touch as well as simply sight. They tempt a visitor to view plants at close range, to reach out and touch, to inhale a fragrance, to listen to gentle noise and to actively experience the garden with all their senses.

By choosing plants that are good for senses, you can improve mood and general wellbeing. The sensory attributes of plants allow people to engage with the environment around them in a way that is meaningful and beneficial to their mind and body.
 

Why choose a sustainable planting combination?

Using the ethos of ‘right plant, right place’ to create a sustainable planting combination is great for the environment. It helps to avoid waste and the use of products and practices needed to try and help ailing plants, such as applying fertiliser. It also creates robust, long-lived planting that benefits soil health and garden biodiversity.

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The Royal Horticultural Society is the UK’s leading gardening charity. We aim to enrich everyone’s life through plants, and make the UK a greener and more beautiful place.