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Introducing...

Hoya

Botanical name: Hoya

Common name: wax flower

Hoyas are tender climbers, grown as houseplants for their fragrant clusters of summer flowers. They are usually trained onto a support, such as a wire loop, or allowed to trail from a hanging planter or shelf.

Looks

Hoyas produce clusters of small, white, star-shaped flowers that have a shiny, waxy sheen and are rich fragrant, especially at night. Their foliage is usually semi-succulent and evergreen. The climbing stems can be trained onto a support, such as a wire loop or tripod, or can trail from a hanging planter. Some species can be vigorous and grow to several metres, while others are more compact. 

Likes

Hoyas enjoy bright, indirect light, regular watering and warm, indoor temperatures – 16–24°C (61–75°F), with a slightly cooler spell in winter. Careful watering and consistent light is vital for flowering. Keep the compost moist but never waterlogged, and reduce watering over winter.

Dislikes

Keep hoyas out of direct summer sun, which can scorch the leaves, and ensure the compost is never waterlogged or completely dry. Take particular care not to overwater in winter, when hoyas go semi-dormant. Plants may drop their flower buds if they are moved and light levels change, or if the compost is too wet or too dry.

Did you know?

Many hoyas have evolved to be pollinated by moths – so they produce white or pale pink, nectar-rich flowers that are highly scented, especially in the evenings and at night. Depending on the species, the flowers may have a vanilla, lemon or even chocolate fragrance.

Growing guide

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Get involved

The Royal Horticultural Society is the UK’s leading gardening charity. We aim to enrich everyone’s life through plants, and make the UK a greener and more beautiful place.