Introducing...
Ground-cover heathers
Botanical name: Erica
Common name: Heath, heather
These compact shrubs can be massed together in a sunny spot to create a tapestry of evergreen foliage in various colours, enhanced with long-lasting seasonal flower displays. They also work well in containers or as low border edgings.
Looks
Compact, low growing shrubs, ericas produce long-lasting, vibrant displays of tiny bell-like white, red or pink-purple blooms, in different seasons depending on the cultivar. They have small needle-like leaves, usually green but sometimes vivid yellow or tinted red.
Likes
Most need acidic soil, preferably free-draining and sandy, in full sun. Winter-flowering cultivars will tolerate neutral or alkaline soils. For growing in containers, use ericaceous (acidic) compost with added lime-free grit to improve drainage.
Dislikes
They will not grow in very alkaline soil, and the roots tend to rot in heavy, wet soil. They will not flower in shade.
Did you know?
The nectar-rich flowers attract bees and other pollinators, and are particularly valuable in winter and early spring when other food sources are scarce.
Ground-cover ericas we recommend
Erica erigena f. alba 'W.T. Rackliff'
Irish heath 'W.T. Rackliff'
- 0.5–1 metres
- 0.5–1 metres
Erica × darleyensis 'J.W. Porter'
heather 'J.W. Porter'
- 0.1–0.5 metres
- 0.1–0.5 metres
Erica vagans f. alba 'Kevernensis Alba'
Cornish heath 'Kevernensis Alba'
- 0.1–0.5 metres
- 0.1–0.5 metres
Erica erigena f. alba 'W.T. Rackliff'
Irish heath 'W.T. Rackliff'
- 0.5–1 metres
- 0.5–1 metres
Erica × darleyensis 'J.W. Porter'
heather 'J.W. Porter'
- 0.1–0.5 metres
- 0.1–0.5 metres
Erica vagans f. alba 'Kevernensis Alba'
Cornish heath 'Kevernensis Alba'
- 0.1–0.5 metres
- 0.1–0.5 metres
Useful advice
Buying: trees and shrubs
Containers: winter selection
Ground cover plants
Growing plants in containers
Shrubs: evergreen by size
Get involved
The Royal Horticultural Society is the UK’s leading gardening charity. We aim to enrich everyone’s life through plants, and make the UK a greener and more beautiful place.