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Herbaceous Perennial

Leonurus cardiaca

motherwort

A deciduous, herbaceous perennial wildflower with deeply-lobed palmate green foliage and whorls of purple-pink to white flowers with purple-spotted lips around a central stem which appear in the summer. Known for it's historical use in medicine for heart-related issues and also a great source of nectar for pollinating insects. Honey made from the nectar of this plant has a strong, mint-like flavour

Other common names
lion's ear
lion's tail
see moremotherwort

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Size
Ultimate height
1.5–2.5 metres
Time to ultimate height
2–5 years
Ultimate spread
0.5–1 metres
Growing conditions
Chalk
Clay
Loam
Sand
Moisture
Moist but well–drained
pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Green
Summer Purple Pink White Green
Autumn
Winter
Position
  • Partial shade
Aspect

East–facing or North–facing or South–facing or West–facing

Exposure
Sheltered
Hardiness
H4
Botanical details
Family
Lamiaceae
Native to GB / Ireland
No
Foliage
Deciduous
Habit
Bushy
Name status

Correct

Plant range
Europe, from Scandinavia to N Spain, Italy and Greece, naturalised in S Britain

How to grow

Cultivation

Grow from seed (these may benefit from being cold-stratified) or by rooted cuttings taken from established plants. Grow in well-drained soil in sun or part shade

Propagation

Prefers well-drained, poor soil but wiill grow almost anywhere and can cope with heavy soils

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • Architectural
  • Cottage and informal garden
  • Wildflower meadow
  • Wildlife gardens
  • Low Maintenance
  • Flower borders and beds
Pruning

Cut back after flowering

Pests

Generally pest-free

Diseases

Generally disease-free

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