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Myriophyllum verticillatum

whorled water milfoil

A submerged aquatic perennial with branched shoots bearing whorls of leaves pinnately divided into hairlike segments, with minute dull red flowers in spikes above the water surface in summer. Has slightly longer leaves than M. spicatum

Other common names
myriad leaf

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Size
Ultimate height
Up to 10cm
Time to ultimate height
5–10 years
Ultimate spread
1–1.5 metres
Growing conditions
Loam
Moisture
Poorly–drained
pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Green
Summer Red Green
Autumn Green
Winter
Position
  • Full sun
Aspect

South–facing or West–facing

Exposure
Exposed or Sheltered
Hardiness
H4
Botanical details
Family
Haloragaceae
Native to GB / Ireland
Yes
Foliage
Deciduous
Habit
Submerged
Genus

Myriophyllum can be submerged or marginal aquatic rhizomatous perennials, with finely dissected submerged leaves and small or minute flowers, solitary or in spikes from the leaf axils

Name status

Correct

How to grow

Cultivation

Grow in baskets of loamy soil in water at a depth of 1m in full sun. See pond plants for further advice

Propagation

Propagate by cuttings of root segments

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • Wildlife gardens
  • Low Maintenance
Pruning

Cut back regularly to avoid excessive growth

Pests

Generally pest-free

Diseases

Generally disease-free

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