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Herbaceous Perennial

Eriogonum caespitosum

matted buckwheat

A mat-forming, perennial buckwheat, native to Western USA but also cultivated as a rock/alpine garden plant. Plants have a woody base, and small, spoon-shaped fuzzy grey-green leaves with rolled edges. Round clusters of greenish-yellow flowers, turning more red as they mature, are borne on upright stems in late spring and early summer

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Size
Ultimate height
Up to 10cm
Time to ultimate height
5–10 years
Ultimate spread
0.1–0.5 metres
Growing conditions
Chalk
Loam
Sand
Moisture
Well–drained
pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Yellow Red Green Grey Silver
Summer Yellow Red Green Grey Silver
Autumn Green Grey Silver
Winter Green Grey Silver
Position
  • Full sun
Aspect

South–facing or West–facing

Exposure
Exposed or Sheltered
Hardiness
H6
Botanical details
Family
Polygonaceae
Native to GB / Ireland
No
Foliage
Evergreen
Habit
Matforming
Genus

A genus of evergreen flowering shrubs native to North America, with silvery grey-green foliage and clusters of cotton-ball like pink and white flowers. Grown as food for both humans, livestock and wildlife and used as medicine by some native American tribes

Name status

Correct

How to grow

Cultivation

Thrives in gritty, well-drained soil in full sun. Protect from excess winter wet. When grown under glass water from underneath only. Suitable for a rock garden, trough or alpine house

Propagation

Propagate by seed or by softwood cuttings

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • Gravel garden
  • Rock garden
  • Patio and container plants
  • Conservatory and greenhouse
Pruning

No pruning required

Pests

May be susceptible to aphids and glasshouse red spider mite when grown under glass

Diseases

Generally disease-free

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