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Herbaceous Perennial

Epilobium montanum

broad-leaved willowherb

A herbaceous perennial to about 70cm forming rather sparse clumps of erect stems with pointed, oval, toothed, mid-green leaves topped with a few, small, pale pink flowers. These are followed by long, narrow seedpods, starting green, developing a dark red flush, then turning pale brown before splitting to release seeds with silky parachutes

Size
Ultimate height
0.5–1 metres
Time to ultimate height
2–5 years
Ultimate spread
0.1–0.5 metres
Growing conditions
Chalk
Clay
Loam
Sand
Moisture
Moist but well–drained
pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Green
Summer Pink Green Brown
Autumn Brown Green
Winter
Position
  • Full shade
  • Full sun
  • Partial shade
Aspect

East–facing or North–facing or South–facing or West–facing

Exposure
Exposed or Sheltered
Hardiness
H7
Botanical details
Family
Onagraceae
Native to GB / Ireland
Yes
Foliage
Deciduous
Habit
Clump forming
Genus

Epilobium can be annuals or perennials, sometimes invasive, with erect stems bearing willowy leaves and showy, 4-petalled flowers in terminal racemes

Name status

Correct

How to grow

Cultivation

Grows naturally in cultivated ground and open places, particularly in shade, and is a common garden weed

Propagation

Spreads readily by windborne seed

Suggested planting locations and garden types
Pruning

No pruning required

Pests

Generally pest-free

Diseases

Generally disease-free

Get involved

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