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Crataegus mexicana

Mexican thorn

A semi-evergreen shrub or small tree, with a spreading habit, often thorny stems and glossy dark green leaves that are toothed near the tips, and sometimes flushed bronze in winter. Clusters of white flowers are produced in late spring, followed in autumn by large golden yellow berries that persist into winter

Synonyms
Crataegus pubescens f. stipulacea
Crataegus stipulacea

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Size
Ultimate height
4–8 metres
Time to ultimate height
10–20 years
Ultimate spread
4–8 metres
Growing conditions
Chalk
Clay
Loam
Sand
Moisture
Moist but well–drained, Well–drained
pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring White Green
Summer Green
Autumn Green Yellow
Winter Green Bronze Yellow
Position
  • Full sun
  • Partial shade
Aspect

East–facing or South–facing or West–facing

Exposure
Exposed or Sheltered
Hardiness
H4
Botanical details
Family
Rosaceae
Native to GB / Ireland
No
Foliage
Semi evergreen
Habit
Spreading branched
Potentially harmful
Seeds contain toxins so these should be removed if you are considering eating the fruit, usually grown as an ornamental shrub Pets: Fruit are ornamental - not to be eaten - see the HTA guide to potentially harmful plants for further information and useful contact numbers
Genus

Crataegus are deciduous trees and shrubs, usually with spiny branches, lobed or toothed leaves, and clusters of creamy-white flowers followed by red or black fruits. Some have fine autumn colour

Name status

Correct

Plant range
Mexico

How to grow

Cultivation

Grows well in most soils, in sun or partial shade. Can be deciduous in cold winters. Will not tolerate waterlogging

Propagation

Propagate by seed or by grafting. Seeds require stratification and may take up to 18 months to germinate

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • Coastal
  • Cottage and informal garden
  • Wildlife gardens
  • Hedging and screens
Pruning

Pruning group 1

Pests

May be susceptible to caterpillars, aphids and hawthorn button top midge

Diseases

May be susceptible to fireblight, honey fungus, crown gall, silver leaf, powdery mildews and rust diseases

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