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Herbaceous Perennial

Asclepias tuberosa Gay Butterflies Group

butterfly weed Gay Butterflies Group

A herbaceous perennial with upright stems of narrow green leaves. Clusters of showy, waxy yellow, golden orange, pink or red flowers are produced from mid to late summer. An excellent food source for butterflies

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Size
Ultimate height
0.5–1 metres
Time to ultimate height
2–5 years
Ultimate spread
0.1–0.5 metres
Growing conditions
Loam
Sand
Clay
Chalk
Moisture
Well–drained
pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Green
Summer Yellow Orange Red Pink Green
Autumn Yellow Orange Red Pink Green
Winter
Position
  • Full sun
Aspect

South–facing or West–facing or East–facing

Exposure
Sheltered
Hardiness
H4
Botanical details
Family
Apocynaceae
Native to the UK
No
Foliage
Deciduous
Habit
Bushy
Potentially harmful
Harmful if eaten. Wear gloves and other protective equipment when handling
Genus

Asclepias can be evergreen or deciduous perennials or subshrubs, with simple, entire leaves and umbel-like clusters of small, distinctively shaped flowers followed by paired fruits containing seeds embedded in silky fibres

Name status

Unresolved

How to grow

Cultivation

Grow outdoors in well-drained soil in full sun

Propagation

Propagate by softwood cuttings or seed in spring, or semi-ripe cuttings in late summer/autumn

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • City and courtyard gardens
  • Gravel garden
  • Sub-tropical
  • Conservatory and greenhouse
  • Cut flowers
  • Flower borders and beds
  • Wall side borders
Pruning

Cut back old growth in early winter or spring

Pests

Generally pest-free

Diseases

Generally disease-free

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