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Herbaceous Perennial

Cirsium spinosissimum

A herbaceous perennial to 80cm high, with stiff, narrow, slightly glossy green leaves that are sharply lobed and spiny. In late summer, leafy flower stems bear long, pale yellow spiny bracts at the tips, almost enclosing the tight clusters of rounded flowers with fine, pale yellow-brown florets

Synonyms
Cnicus spinosissimus
Size
Ultimate height
0.5–1 metres
Time to ultimate height
2–5 years
Ultimate spread
0.1–0.5 metres
Growing conditions
Chalk
Loam
Sand
Moisture
Moist but well–drained, Well–drained
pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Green
Summer Yellow Brown Green Yellow
Autumn Green
Winter
Position
  • Full sun
Aspect

South–facing or West–facing

Exposure
Exposed or Sheltered
Hardiness
H7
Botanical details
Family
Asteraceae
Native to the UK
No
Foliage
Deciduous
Habit
Clump forming, Bushy
Genus

Cirsium may be biennials or perennials with spiny leaves and typical thistle-type flower-heads

Name status

Correct

How to grow

Cultivation

Thrives in well drained soils in full sun, though will tolerate moist soils if well drained. This species is very spiny and difficult to handle, and so is usually considered a weed

Propagation

Propagate by seed or by division

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • Wildflower meadow
  • Wildlife gardens
Pruning

Deadhead to prevent seeding

Pests

Generally pest-free

Diseases

May be susceptible to powdery mildews

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