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Herbaceous Perennial

Symphyotrichum × salignum

common Michaelmas daisy

A tall, bushy perennial, to around 1.2m high, with rough, narrow, lance-shaped green leaves. Clusters of small, daisy-like flowers to 2cm across, with white petals and yellow centres, are borne on branching stems in late summer and autumn

Synonyms
Aster × salignus
Size
Ultimate height
1–1.5 metres
Time to ultimate height
2–5 years
Ultimate spread
0.5–1 metres
Growing conditions
Clay
Loam
Sand
Moisture
Moist but well–drained
pH
Alkaline, Neutral, Acid
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Green
Summer White Yellow Green
Autumn White Yellow Green
Winter
Position
  • Full sun
Aspect

South–facing or West–facing

Exposure
Exposed or Sheltered
Hardiness
H7
Botanical details
Family
Asteraceae
Native to the UK
No
Foliage
Deciduous
Habit
Clump forming
Genus

Symphyotrichum includes around 90 species of annuals, biennials and perennials, mostly spread through the Americas, that were formerly included within the genus Aster. Leaves are simple, lance-shaped and entire, but it is their daisy-like flowerheads that they are grown for; central disc florets are typically yellow, surrounded by strap-shaped ray florets in shades of pink, blue, purple or white

Name status

Correct

Plant range
NC USA

How to grow

Cultivation

Grow in a sunny spot in fertile, moisture-retentive soil; add mulch after cutting back in autumn. Divide every third year to retain vigour and flower quality. Stake tall plants in early spring, see staking perennials. See aster cultivation for further advice

Propagation

Propagate by seed or by division in spring, replanting only vigorous young shoots

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • Cottage and informal garden
  • Prairie planting
  • Wildflower meadow
  • Wildlife gardens
  • Flower borders and beds
Pruning

Cut stems close to the ground in late autumn

Pests

May be susceptible to leaf and bud eelworm, aphids, slugs and snails

Diseases

May be susceptible to Fusarium wilt, Powdery mildews, leaf spots and grey moulds

Get involved

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