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Herbaceous Perennial

Bistorta officinalis

common bistort

A vigorous rhizomatous, semi-evergreen perennial to 75cm tall, with prominently veined, ovate mid-green leaves to 30cm long, and short, dense cylindrical spikes of small pale pink or white flowers in summer and early autumn

Other common names
dragonwort
Easter giant
see moreEaster ledges
Easter magiant
Easter man-giant
gentle dock
great bistort
osterick
oysterloit
passion dock
patience dock
patient dock
red legs
twice-writhen
adderwort
snakeweed
bistort
Synonyms
Persicaria bistorta
Polygonum bistorta
see moreBistorta major
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Size
Ultimate height
0.5–1 metres
Time to ultimate height
2–5 years
Ultimate spread
0.5–1 metres
Growing conditions
Chalk
Clay
Loam
Sand
Moisture
Moist but well–drained, Poorly–drained
pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Green
Summer Pink Green
Autumn Pink Green
Winter Green
Position
  • Full sun
  • Partial shade
Aspect

West–facing or South–facing or East–facing

Exposure
Exposed or Sheltered
Hardiness
H7
Botanical details
Family
Polygonaceae
Native to GB / Ireland
Yes
Foliage
Semi evergreen
Habit
Clump forming
Genus

A genus of herbaceous, rhizomatous perennials with erect, unbranched stems, bearing short terminal spikes of small, white or pink, bell-shaped flowers

Name status

Correct

Plant range
Europe, N & W Asia

How to grow

Cultivation

Ideal for any moist soil in sun or shade, although it is tolerant of dry soils

Propagation

Propagate by division in spring or autumn

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • Cottage and informal garden
  • Wildflower meadow
  • Wildlife gardens
Pruning

Deadhead faded spikes

Pests

Generally pest-free

Diseases

Generally disease-free

Get involved

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