Abies delavayi subsp. fansipanensis
Fansipan fir
Large, evergreen coniferous tree, growing up to 15 - 20m with pyramidal crown when young, broadly-pyramidal to rounded when mature. Bark is smooth, reddish-brown when young, later dark brown, breaking into thin, irregular plates. Young branches are reddish-brown, maturing to grey-brown, then grey. New vegetative buds are resinous, small and globular. Leaves are radially spread, dark- green, with two stomatal lines underneath, up to 3cm long. Seed cones are barrel-shaped rounded on the top, 8 - 10cm long, pale purple to blue when young. Seed bracts fully hidden.
Size
Ultimate height
Higher than 12 metresTime to ultimate height
20–50 yearsUltimate spread
4–8 metresGrowing conditions
Moisture
Moist but well–drainedpH
Acid, NeutralColour & scent
Stem | Flower | Foliage | Fruit | |
Spring | Green White | Purple Blue | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Summer | Green White | Purple Blue Brown | ||
Autumn | Green White | Brown | ||
Winter | Green White |
Position
- Full sun
Aspect
East–facing or North–facing or South–facing or West–facing
Exposure
Exposed or Sheltered Hardiness
H4Botanical details
- Family
- Pinaceae
- Native to GB / Ireland
- No
- Foliage
- Evergreen
- Habit
- Columnar upright
- Genus
Abies are evergreen conifers, often very tall, with whorled branches bearing flattened, linear leaves, often whitish beneath, and on the upper branches, large cones which break up whilst attached to the tree
- Name status
Correct
- Plant range
- Vietnam
How to grow
Cultivation
Grows best in deep, slightly acidic, moist but well-drained soils in cooler climates. See conifer cultivation
Propagation
Propagate by seed or by grafting.
Suggested planting locations and garden types
- Architectural
- City and courtyard gardens
Pruning
No pruning required
Pests
Diseases
Generally disease-free, but may be affected by honey fungus.
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