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Herbaceous PerennialSynonym

Euphorbia efanthia
  • RHS Plants for pollinators

spurge 'Efanthia'

A compact, bushy herbaceous perennial or sub-shrub to about 30cm with dark green leaves, dark red on the undersides,and red-flushed young growth. Short, upright sprays of greenish-yellow flowers are produced in spring and summer

Synonyms
Euphorbia efanthia
Size
Ultimate height
0.1–0.5 metres
Time to ultimate height
2–5 years
Ultimate spread
0.1–0.5 metres
Growing conditions
Chalk
Loam
Sand
Moisture
Moist but well–drained, Well–drained
pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Red Green Yellow Green Red
Summer Red Green Yellow Green Red
Autumn Red Green Red
Winter Red Green Red
Position
  • Full sun
  • Partial shade
Aspect

South–facing or West–facing or East–facing

Exposure
Exposed or Sheltered
Drought resistance
Yes
Hardiness
H6
Botanical details
Family
Euphorbiaceae
Native to GB / Ireland
No
Foliage
Evergreen
Habit
Bushy
Potentially harmful
Humans/Pets: IRRITANT to skin/eye, harmful if eaten. Wear gloves and other protective equipment when handling. For further information and contact numbers regarding pets, see the HTA guide to potentially harmful plants
Genus

Euphorbia can be annuals, perennials, shrubs or succulents, with milky sap and small flowers held within cupped, often colourful bracts

Name status

Accepted

How to grow

Cultivation

Grow in well-drained soil in sun or semi-shade. Suitable for containers. See Euphorbia for further advice

Propagation

Propagate by division in spring

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • Mediterranean climate plants
  • City and courtyard gardens
  • Cottage and informal garden
  • Gravel garden
  • Flower borders and beds
Pruning

Cut back flowered shoots to ground level in late summer or autumn

Pests

May be susceptible to aphids

Diseases

Generally disease-free

Get involved

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