Toxicodendron succedaneum
wax tree
A small deciduous tree, usually 2-5m high, occasionally up to 8m. Leaves are pinnate, divided into up to 15 glossy dark green leaflets, and turn bright red in autumn. Upright, conical clusters of small yellow-green flowers are produced in summer, followed on female trees by round, yellow-brown seeds
Synonyms
Rhus succedaneaBuy this plant
Size
Ultimate height
4–8 metresTime to ultimate height
10–20 yearsUltimate spread
4–8 metresGrowing conditions
Moisture
Moist but well–drainedpH
Acid, Alkaline, NeutralColour & scent
| Stem | Flower | Foliage | Fruit | |
| Spring | Green | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Summer | Yellow | Green | ||
| Autumn | Red | Brown | ||
| Winter |
Position
- Full sun
- Partial shade
Aspect
East–facing or South–facing or West–facing
Exposure
Sheltered Hardiness
H4Botanical details
- Family
- Anacardiaceae
- Native to GB / Ireland
- No
- Foliage
- Deciduous
- Habit
- Columnar upright, Spreading branched
- Potentially harmful
- TOXIC if eaten - wear gloves and other protective equipment when handling Pets (dogs): TOXIC if eaten - see the HTA guide to potentially harmful plants for further information and useful contact numbers
- Genus
A genus of flowering trees, shrubs and woody vines with variable green feathered foliage that can be smooth, toothed or lobed. Plants within this genus produce 'urushiol' oil which can irritate the skin
- Name status
Correct
- Plant range
- Bangladesh to Far East
How to grow
Cultivation
Grow in moist but well-drained, moderately fertile soil, with protection from strong winds. Autumn colour is best if grown in full sun
Propagation
Propagate by seed or by semi-ripe cuttings
Suggested planting locations and garden types
- Architectural
Pruning
Minimal pruning required, see pruning group 1. Wear protective clothing to keep sap away from skin
Pests
Generally pest-free
Diseases
May be susceptible to coral spot and to verticillium wilt
Get involved
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