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Herbaceous Perennial

Euphorbia paralias
  • RHS Plants for pollinators

sea spurge

A succulent sub-shrub to 70cm with upright stems clothed in small, bluish green leaves with terminal clusters of green flowers. It is a British native, found exclusively on sand dunes

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Size
Ultimate height
0.5–1 metres
Time to ultimate height
2–5 years
Ultimate spread
0.1–0.5 metres
Growing conditions
Sand
Moisture
Well–drained
pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Blue Green
Summer Green Yellow Blue Green
Autumn Green Yellow Blue Green
Winter
Position
  • Full sun
Aspect

South–facing or West–facing

Exposure
Exposed
Drought resistance
Yes
Hardiness
H5
Botanical details
Family
Euphorbiaceae
Native to GB / Ireland
Yes
Foliage
Deciduous
Habit
Clump forming
Potentially harmful
Humans/Pets: IRRITANT to skin/eye, harmful if eaten. Wear gloves and other protective equipment when handling. For further information and contact numbers regarding pets, see the HTA guide to potentially harmful plants
Genus

Euphorbia can be annuals, perennials, shrubs or succulents, with milky sap and small flowers held within cupped, often colourful bracts

Name status

Correct

How to grow

Cultivation

Requires very well drained soil in a sunny, open position. See Euphorbia for further advice

Propagation

Propagate by seed

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • Gravel garden
  • Coastal
  • Wildlife gardens
  • Cottage and informal garden
Pruning

No pruning required

Pests

Generally pest-free

Diseases

Generally disease-free

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