Pseudopanax ferox
toothed lancewood
An upright, evergreen tree, later developing a small, rounded head. Young plants produce long, narrow, leathery leaves with sharp points and coarsely toothed edges. They are dark bronze-green with greyish markings and hang stiffly downwards. Mature plants produce shorter, spreading, dark green leaves. Green flowers are produced in summer and early autumn, followed on female plants by black berries
Size
Ultimate height
4–8 metresTime to ultimate height
10–20 yearsUltimate spread
2.5–4 metresGrowing conditions
Moisture
Well–drainedpH
Acid, Alkaline, NeutralColour & scent
Stem | Flower | Foliage | Fruit | |
Spring | Bronze Green Grey Silver | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Summer | Green | Bronze Green Grey Silver | ||
Autumn | Green | Bronze Green Grey Silver | Black | |
Winter | Bronze Green Grey Silver |
Position
- Full sun
- Partial shade
Aspect
South–facing or West–facing
Exposure
Sheltered Hardiness
H4Botanical details
- Family
- Araliaceae
- Native to GB / Ireland
- No
- Foliage
- Evergreen
- Habit
- Columnar upright
- Genus
Pseudopanax are upright evergreen shrubs or trees, with simple or palmate leaves, often with a distinct juvenile form; inconspicuous green flowers, the sexes usually on separate trees, may be followed on female plants by berry-like fruits
- Name status
Correct
- Plant range
- New Zealand
How to grow
Cultivation
Grow in well-drained soil in a sheltered, sunny or part-shaded position with shelter from cold, drying winds
Propagation
Propagate by seed sown in autumn or spring, or by semi-ripe cuttings or by air layering
Suggested planting locations and garden types
- City and courtyard gardens
- Architectural
- Flower borders and beds
Pruning
Pests
Generally pest-free
Diseases
Generally disease-free
Get involved
The Royal Horticultural Society is the UK’s leading gardening charity. We aim to enrich everyone’s life through plants, and make the UK a greener and more beautiful place.