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BogsHerbaceous Perennial

Pinguicula vulgaris

common butterwort

A perennial, carniverous plant with low-growing, pale yellow-green leaves which form a star-shaped rosette and excrete a sticky substance to attract and capture prey, curling up to keep the prey inside. Bright purple, funnel-shaped flowers with a speckled white interior appear from May to July. Thrives in damp and boggy locations

Other common names
bog violet
butter root
see morecommon butterwort
eccle grass
rot grass
rots
sheep root
sheeprot
sheepweed
steep grass
Yorkshire fog
Yorkshire sanicle
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Size
Ultimate height
0.1–0.5 metres
Time to ultimate height
2–5 years
Ultimate spread
0–0.1 metre
Growing conditions
Clay
Loam
Sand
Moisture
Moist but well–drained, Poorly–drained
pH
Acid, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Purple White Yellow Green
Summer Purple White Yellow Green
Autumn Yellow Green
Winter
Position
  • Full sun
  • Partial shade
Aspect

East–facing or South–facing or West–facing

Exposure
Sheltered
Hardiness
H6
Botanical details
Family
Lentibulariaceae
Native to GB / Ireland
Yes
Foliage
Deciduous
Habit
Clump forming
Genus

Pinguicula are a genus of around 80 species of, mainly perennial, flowering carnivorous plants with sticky leaves which attract and digest insects. Leaves are succulent-like and flowers mainly blue, violet or white

Name status

Correct

How to grow

Cultivation

Grow in a compost mix comprising one part each peat substitute, coarse sand, perlite and dolomitic limestone chippings. Position in bright, filtered light. In growth, water freely; in winter water sparingly. See carnivorous plant cultivation for further advice

Propagation

Propagate by seed sown as soon as ripe on the surface of damp sphagnum moss with gentle heat, or separate resting buds in late winter

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • Houseplants
  • Conservatory and greenhouse
Pruning

No pruning required

Pests

Generally pest-free

Diseases

Generally disease-free

Get involved

The Royal Horticultural Society is the UK’s leading gardening charity. We aim to enrich everyone’s life through plants, and make the UK a greener and more beautiful place.