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Menyanthes trifoliata
  • RHS Plants for pollinators

bogbean

A marginal aquatic plant, forming wide mats with leaves held just above the water, and pale pink flowers 2.5cm across, in erect racemes to 25cm in height, in summer

Other common names
bean trefoil
beck bean
see morebitterwort
bog hop
bog myrtle
bog nut
bog trefoil
brook bean
buckbean
marsh clover
marsh trefoil
water shamrock
water trefoil

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Size
Ultimate height
0.1–0.5 metres
Time to ultimate height
5–10 years
Ultimate spread
1–1.5 metres
Growing conditions
Clay
Loam
Moisture
Poorly–drained
pH
Acid, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Green
Summer Pink Green
Autumn Green
Winter
Position
  • Full sun
  • Partial shade
Aspect

South–facing or West–facing or East–facing

Exposure
Exposed or Sheltered
Hardiness
H7
Botanical details
Family
Menyanthaceae
Native to GB / Ireland
Yes
Foliage
Deciduous
Habit
Matforming
Genus

Menyanthes is an aquatic, rhizomatous perennial of shallow water, with leaves composed of 3 broadly elliptic or ovate leaflets, and star-shaped flowers with fringed petals

Name status

Correct

Plant range
Temp. N. Hemisphere

How to grow

Cultivation

Grow in baskets in a large pond in water up to 25cm deep, or grow in muddy pool margins. Grow in full sun to encourage flowering. See pond plants and bog gardens for further advice

Propagation

Propagate by division of rhizomes

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • Wildlife gardens
Pruning

Cut back after flowering

Pests

Generally pest-free

Diseases

Generally disease-free

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