Sensory garden plants for touch: textural variety

A wide variety of plants can bring a sensory feeling to your garden using a variety of textural qualities. It’s perfectly possible to bring these together into a full and attractive sensory border even in our sometimes challenging UK climate

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Play with different textures for a sensory border
Play with different textures for a sensory border

Quick facts

  • Sensory plants can help to bring back memories and help lift your mood
  • Having sensory plants that have been prominent in your life can spark conversations
  • Some scented plants can have calming effects

The planting plan

James Lawrence, RHS Principal Horticultural Advisor, has designed this simple, attractive, and most importantly, sustainable border design for you to try at home, with plants that are easy to grow, widely available and look good together. 

This simple sensory planting design features a combination of dwarf shrubs and perennials that will provide extra sensory stimulation with a variety of textures. Once established, they will thrive together in your garden and provide sensory interest throughout the year. 

Sensory garden plants for touch: textural variety

Choosing plants for texture

The main function here is to provide a range of plants that, once established will provide a variety of textural sensory interest throughout the year.

The pine has rigid, slightly prickly feel, whereas the Cryptomeria is soft and feathery, along with the grass flowers. Stachys is soft and furry. Hylotelephium is fleshy and waxy, and the Deschampsia grass wiry. 

In addition, the stachys helps to cover bare soil, protecting the soil surface, suppressing weeds and reducing soil moisture loss by reducing soil surface evaporation.

Consider mulching the bare soil to help this further while waiting for plants to spread, preferably with homemade compost. Avoid spreading bagged potting compost on beds and borders. Mulches should be spread when the soil is already moist to help trap some of that moisture before it dries out in summer.
 

1 - Pinus x schwerinii ‘Wiethorst’
2 - Verbena bonariensis
3 - Cryptomeria japonica ‘Elegans Compacta’
4 - Deschampsia cespitosa ‘Goldschleier’
5 - Sanguisorba tenuifolia ‘Stand Up Comedian’  
5 - Hylotelephium x mottramianum ‘Herbstfreude’
7 - Stachys byzantina ‘Silver Carpet’
1 - Pinus x schwerinii ‘Wiethorst’ is a slow-growing dwarf conifer with long, light green needles with silvery undersides, and blue resinous cones that mature to a darker brown.

2 - Verbena bonariensis is a tall herbaceous perennial with branched clusters of small lilac-purple flowers held atop tall, upright, sparsely leafed stems from summer to autumn.

3 - Cryptomeria japonica ‘Elegans Compacta’ is a bushy evergreen conifer with soft, tactile blue-green young foliage that turns purple in winter.

4 - Deschampsia cespitosa ‘Goldschleier’ is an evergreen grass with dark bluish green leaves. It has long-lasting golden-yellow flowers with a silvery sheen from late spring to summer.

5 - Sanguisorba tenuifolia ‘Stand Up Comedian’ is a herbaceous perennial with red-brown steams bearing foliage consisting of pairs of serrated leaflets, and a profusion of hanging, bottlebrush-like, fluffy white flower-heads from late summer to autumn.

6 - Hylotelephium x mottramianum ‘Herbstfreude’ is a herbaceous perennial with fleshy, waxy green leaves and large flat terminal clusters of starry pink flowers that dry out to brown seedheads that persist through winter.

7 - Stachys byzantina ‘Silver Carpet’ is an evergreen groundcover perennial that forms a dense mat of very soft, velvety grey-white ‘Lamb’s Ear’ leaves.

About sensory planting

Sensory planting is designed to stimulate the senses of smell, sound, taste and touch, as well as sight. It tempts a visitor to view plants at close range, to reach out and touch, to inhale a fragrance, to listen to gentle sounds, and to actively experience the garden with all their senses.
After experiencing plants by touch always ensure your hands are washed.
By choosing plants that are good for senses, you can improve mood and a general wellbeing of visitors. The sensory attributes of these plants allow people to engage with the environment around them in a way that is meaningful and beneficial to their mind and body. 

Why choose a sustainable planting combination?

Using the ethos of ‘right plant, right place’ to create a sustainable planting combination is great for the environment. It helps to avoid waste and the use of products and practices needed to try and help ailing plants, such as applying fertiliser. It also creates robust, long-lived planting that benefits soil health and garden biodiversity. 

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The Royal Horticultural Society is the UK’s leading gardening charity. We aim to enrich everyone’s life through plants, and make the UK a greener and more beautiful place.