Light and airy plants with feathery foliage

The fine texture of plants with feathery foliage creates a soft and light feel in a planting, as well as adding a sensory element by introducing movement and tactility. Drama can be created by combining this with larger foliage

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Feathery foliage creates texture and lightness
Feathery foliage creates texture and lightness

Quick facts

  • Plants with feathery textures are often used to soften hard landscaping
  • Light airy textures add movement to borders and provide good contrast against larger leaved plants
  • Feathery foliage can be used in both formal and informal garden styles

The planting plan

James Lawrence, RHS Principal Horticultural Advisor, has designed this simple, attractive, and most importantly, sustainable border design for you to try at home with plants that are easy to grow, widely available and look good together.

This planting design provides a range of plants that, once established, will provide a variety of interest throughout the year. 

Plants with feathery foliage

Choosing plants with feathery foliage

Leaf adaptations allow plants to withstand heat and drought well, the hairy foliage of the Verbena and the Salvia help to reduce water loss from the foliage.

Several of these plants will also attract vital pollinators to your garden, helping to improve biodiversity.

The Gypsophila forms groundcover, which suppresses weed growth and helps to cover the soil. Keeping ground covered reduces soil erosion and the loss of water from the soil surface by evaporation. Using an organic mulch, preferably homemade compost, while the plants establish can help to provide the same benefits. 

1 - Acer palmatum ‘Katsura’ (P)
2 - Sambucus racemosa ‘Sutherland Gold’
3 -  Sambucus nigra f. porphyrophylla ‘Eva’ PBR
4 - Acer palmatum ‘Crimson Queen’ (D)
5 - Verbena bonariensis
6 - Salvia ‘Blue Spire’ (Pe)
7 - Gypsophila ‘Rosenschleier’ (d)
1 – Acer palmatum ‘Katsura’ is a deciduous shrub with yellow-green leaves that are margined with pink in spring, becoming green in summer and turning bright orange in autumn. 

2 – Sambucus racemosa ‘Sutherland Gold’ is a deciduous shrub with very finely dissected yellow-green leaves. Small, conical heads of creamy white flowers in spring are occasionally followed by glossy red berries in summer.

3 – Sambucus nigra f. porphyrophylla ‘Eva’ PBR is a deciduous shrub with very deeply dissected purple-black foliage. Flat heads of tiny, dusky pink flowers are borne in summer, followed by purple-black berries.

4 – Acer palmatum ‘Crimson Queen’ (D) is a deciduous shrub with arching branches of dark red-purple, deeply divided leaves that turn red and orange in autumn.

5 – Verbena bonariensis is a herbaceous perennial producing tall, sturdy stems topped with branched clusters of small, bright purple flowers from summer to autumn.

6 – Salvia ‘Blue Spire’ (Pe) is a deciduous sub-shrub with white stems bearing deeply divided, aromatic greyish leaves. Large plumes of small violet-blue flowers open in late summer and autumn.

7 – Gypsophila ‘Rosenschleier’ (d) is a semi-evergreen perennial with narrow, grey-green leaves. Slender stems bear large, open sprays of pale pink or white double flowers in summer. 

About plants with feathery foliage

By choosing plants with themed flowers and foliage you can create a planting scheme that creates a specific feel; in this case of lightness and airiness.

By using plants that are also suited to the planting situation, the plants tend to be stronger and more naturally resistant to pests and disease. Once established, this will reduce the need for extra inputs that less well-adapted plants would need, such as excessive water and fertiliser.
 

Growing plants with feathery foliage

By choosing strong-growing plants, mostly with an AGM (Award of Garden Merit), it is possible, even within a limited palette, to keep your border looking attractive all year round. The plants in this design flower at different times of the year and attract a variety of pollinators.

AGM plants tend to be more naturally resistant to pests and disease and, once the plants are established, this will reduce the need for extra inputs that weaker-growing plants would need, such as excessive water and fertiliser.

A simple planting plan helps to create depth, interest and good coverage in a border.
 

Why choose a sustainable planting combination

Using the ethos of ‘right plant, right place’ to create a sustainable planting combination is great for the environment. It helps to avoid waste and the use of products and practices needed to try and help ailing plants, such as applying fertiliser. It also creates robust, long-lived planting that benefits soil health and garden biodiversity.

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