Front gardens: design inspiration
Even the smallest space can be green and inviting, while providing room for a car or two. These simple design solutions show you how.

Quick facts
- Keep paving to a minimum
- Use permeable paving materials
- Grow plants where you can't park; any dead space
- Get creative. It is possible to park and garden
- Provide a home for wildlife with your plants
- Keep dust and pollution on the street with a hedge
Striking a balance
Design inspiration gallery
5 / 5
This front garden already has a proper driveway for one car. It's where the photographer is standing. However, the homeowner has cleverly included a second space by using gravel and informally surrounding it with plants. There's even low-growing plants underneath the middle of the car; see our planting guide for details.
1 / 5
This is a very tight space. However, plants still line the path up to the door, showing there is no need to completely pave a garden even when space is very tight. A container by the door adds further interest. There's still room for more greenery, though. The fence could, for example, be replaced with a hedge.
2 / 5
This represents good design, but the plants have still lost out. The containers help, but it would be great to include a small border under the window, a boundary hedge and wall climbers. The birch tree, though, provides lots of benefits. It cools and shades in summer yet, because it looses its leaves in winter allows in the sunshine. The branches are ideal for birds to perch in and they will find insects to eat.
5 / 5
This front garden already has a proper driveway for one car. It's where the photographer is standing. However, the homeowner has cleverly included a second space by using gravel and informally surrounding it with plants. There's even low-growing plants underneath the middle of the car; see our planting guide for details.
1 / 5
This is a very tight space. However, plants still line the path up to the door, showing there is no need to completely pave a garden even when space is very tight. A container by the door adds further interest. There's still room for more greenery, though. The fence could, for example, be replaced with a hedge.
2 / 5
This represents good design, but the plants have still lost out. The containers help, but it would be great to include a small border under the window, a boundary hedge and wall climbers. The birch tree, though, provides lots of benefits. It cools and shades in summer yet, because it looses its leaves in winter allows in the sunshine. The branches are ideal for birds to perch in and they will find insects to eat.
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Planting
See also...
Crazy Paving: The environmental importance of London’s front gardens (London Assembly)
Ealing Front Gardens Project
Guidance on the permeable surfacing of front gardens
How to green your grey front garden
Planning Portal: Paving your Front Garden
RHS Front Gardens booklet
RHS Gardening in a changing world
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