Pollinator bug hunt
Look for the insects that visit flowers and observe them taking pollen from flower to flower.
Learning objectives:
- Understand the role of insects in transferring pollen from flower to flower
- Observe the insects that visit flowers
- Consider how flower shape and colour attracts pollinators
Curriculum links:
- Science: Study the role of pollinators in plant reproduction and ecosystems
- Art & Design: Encourage observation and artistic representation of insects and flowers
Key vocabulary
Preparation and equipment
Preparation
This activity is best done on a sunny calm day, so check the weather forecast.
Equipment
- Access to garden with flowers or bring in some pots of flowers
- Camera or tablet device (for recording)
- Pencils, paper and clipboards
- Insect identification charts
- Magnifying glass to look closer at insects
- Collection box if possible to catch the insects
Step by step
Many flowers rely on insects to visit their flowers to carry pollen away and to bring pollen to their flowers. This is known as pollination and is essential for the formation of fruits and seeds. Flowers have evolved to attract pollinating insects, providing nectar as a reward. Pollen and nectar is a food source for insect larvae. Flower colour, shape and scent may also play its part in attracting pollinating insects. Different insects are seen on contrasting flowers.
- Explain to your group how insects visit flowers to gather food for their young in the form of pollen and nectar
- Look out for insects visiting the flowers and identify the insects from our identification guide
- Draw them or take photographs of them on the flower
- Move onto contrasting flower shapes or colours and note the insects that visit these flowers. Is there a marked difference?
Hints and tips
- Look for the saddle bags of pollen on bees’ legs
- Look out for nectar guides on the flowers