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Polypodiodes formosana

caterpillar fern

An epiphytic evergreen fern, with a creeping, blue-green rhizome and pinnatifid pale green fronds to 50cm long, held on straw-coloured stalks

Other common names
grub fern
Synonyms
Polypodium formosanum
Goniophlebium formosanum
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Size
Ultimate height
0.1–0.5 metres
Time to ultimate height
2–5 years
Ultimate spread
0.5–1 metres
Growing conditions
Sand
Moisture
Moist but well–drained
pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Green
Summer Green
Autumn Green
Winter Green
Position
  • Partial shade
Aspect

East–facing or West–facing

Exposure
Sheltered
Hardiness
H3
Botanical details
Family
Polypodiaceae
Native to GB / Ireland
No
Foliage
Evergreen
Habit
Spreading branched
Name status

Correct

Plant range
China, Taiwan, Japan

How to grow

Cultivation

May be grown outdoors in the mildest areas of the UK if well-protected in winter; plant in moderately fertile, well-drained gritty soil, or in containers that can be moved indoors over winter. In colder areas, grow under glass, in equal parts fine-grade bark, perlite and charcoal See how to grow tender ferns outdoors

Propagation

Propagate by spores, or by division in spring or early summer

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • Houseplants
  • Sub-tropical
  • Conservatory and greenhouse
Pruning

No pruning required

Pests

Generally pest-free

Diseases

Generally disease-free

Get involved

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