Not the plant you're looking for? Search over 300,000 plants

Xerophyllum tenax

bear grass

An upright, rhizomatous perennial to 75cm tall, forming a clump of stiff, grass-like leaves; mid-green above, glaucous blue-green beneath and with rough margins. In summer it produces dense, terminal clusters of small, funnel-shaped white to cream flowers; these are good for cutting

Other common names
elk grass
Indian basket grass
Buy this plant
Size
Ultimate height
0.5–1 metres
Time to ultimate height
2–5 years
Ultimate spread
0.1–0.5 metres
Growing conditions
Chalk
Clay
Loam
Sand
Moisture
Moist but well–drained
pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Green
Summer Cream White Green
Autumn Green
Winter Green
Position
  • Full sun
Aspect

South–facing or West–facing

Exposure
Sheltered
Hardiness
H5
Botanical details
Family
Melanthiaceae
Native to GB / Ireland
No
Foliage
Evergreen
Habit
Tufted
Name status

Correct

Plant range
Western N America

How to grow

Cultivation

Grow in moderately fertile, moist but well-drained soil in full sun. Protect the crowns with a dry winter mulch

Propagation

Propagate by seed, or by dividing the crowns in early spring

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • Architectural
  • Cottage and informal garden
  • Gravel garden
  • Mediterranean climate plants
  • Cut flowers
  • Flower borders and beds
Pruning

No pruning required

Pests

Generally pest-free

Diseases

Generally disease-free

Get involved

The Royal Horticultural Society is the UK’s leading gardening charity. We aim to enrich everyone’s life through plants, and make the UK a greener and more beautiful place.