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Salix myrsinites
  • RHS Plants for pollinators

myrtle willow

A low-growing, spreading shrub, to around 50cm high, with dark reddish-brown young stems, and small, glossy green leaves with serrated edges, sometimes scattered with fine white hairs when young. The previous year's leaves sometimes remain on the plant until the following spring. Fluffy catkins with reddish purple anthers are produced alongside the new leaves in late spring

Other common names
whortle-leaved willow
Synonyms
Salix procumbens
Size
Ultimate height
0.1–0.5 metres
Time to ultimate height
5–10 years
Ultimate spread
0.5–1 metres
Growing conditions
Chalk
Clay
Loam
Moisture
Moist but well–drained, Poorly–drained
pH
Alkaline, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring White Red Purple Green
Summer Green
Autumn Green
Winter
Position
  • Full sun
Aspect

South–facing or West–facing

Exposure
Exposed or Sheltered
Hardiness
H6
Botanical details
Family
Salicaceae
Native to GB / Ireland
Yes
Foliage
Deciduous
Habit
Spreading branched
Genus

Salix are deciduous shrubs and trees of diverse habit, with simple leaves and tiny flowers in catkins, male and female usually on separate plants. Some are valued for their brightly coloured winter shoots, others for their foliage or showy male catkins

Name status

Correct

Plant range
N, NE Europe

How to grow

Cultivation

This species thrives on deep, fertile, calcareous soils. It will tolerate a range of conditions including poor drainage

Propagation

Propagate by softwood cuttings in early summer, or by hardwood cuttings in winter

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • City and courtyard gardens
  • Cottage and informal garden
  • Rock garden
  • Wildlife gardens
  • Flower borders and beds
  • Ground cover
Pruning

Pruning group 1

Pests

May be susceptible to aphids, including large willow bark aphid, caterpillars, willow leaf beetle, sawflies and willow scale insects

Diseases

May be susceptible to willow anthracnose, honey fungus and rust diseases

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