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Cactus SucculentConservatory Greenhouse

Agave havardiana

Havard's agave

A succulent perennial with rosettes, up to 60cm high, of grey-blue-green leaves edged with sharp spines. When flowering stalks are produced, they are 2-5m high with scented white, yellow or yellow-green flowers in summer

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Size
Ultimate height
0.5–1 metres
Time to ultimate height
10–20 years
Ultimate spread
0.5–1 metres
Growing conditions
Chalk
Loam
Sand
Moisture
Well–drained
pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Green Blue Grey Silver
Summer Green Blue Grey Silver Green White Yellow Green Blue Grey Silver
Autumn Green Blue Grey Silver
Winter Green Blue Grey Silver
Position
  • Full sun
Aspect

South–facing or East–facing or West–facing

Exposure
Sheltered
Drought resistance
Yes
Hardiness
H3
Botanical details
Family
Asparagaceae
Native to GB / Ireland
No
Foliage
Evergreen
Habit
Tufted
Potentially harmful
Skin irritant. Wear gloves and other protective equipment when handling. Pets (dogs, cats): harmful if eaten. For further information and contact numbers regarding pets, see the HTA guide to potentially harmful plants
Genus

Agave can be perennial or monocarpic succulents, forming rosettes of usually rigid, fleshy, spiny-edged leaves, with funnel-shaped flowers in racemes or panicles often much taller than the rosettes

Name status

Correct

Plant range
SW Texas to Mexico

How to grow

Cultivation

This species is far more tolerant of cold and wet than most species and can often be grown outside in full sun in sharply drained, stony or sandy, dry soil; for more advice, see hardy cacti and succulent cultivation

Propagation

Propagate by seed sown at 13-21°C in early spring, or by division of offsets in spring or autumn: if already rooted, treat as mature plants; if unrooted, plant in a mix of equal parts peat-free compost and sharp sand until rooted

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • Patio and container plants
  • Architectural
  • City and courtyard gardens
  • Coastal
  • Gravel garden
Pruning

No pruning required

Pests

May be susceptible to scale insects and mealybugs, especially on young growth

Diseases

Generally disease-free

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