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Podocarpus totara

totara

A large, evergreen tree, to 30m, conical at first, then spreading, with peeling, reddish-brown bark and dark green, yew-like foliage. Yellow, catkin-like male flowers and green, cone-like female flowers are borne on separate trees. Female trees go on to produce fleshy, pinkish-red, oval fruit in autumn

Other common names
mahogany pine
totara pine
Size
Ultimate height
Higher than 12 metres
Time to ultimate height
more than 50 years
Ultimate spread
Wider than 8 metres
Growing conditions
Chalk
Clay
Loam
Sand
Moisture
Moist but well–drained
pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Green Yellow Green
Summer Green
Autumn Green Pink Red
Winter Green
Position
  • Full sun
Aspect

South–facing or West–facing

Exposure
Sheltered
Hardiness
H5
Botanical details
Family
Podocarpaceae
Native to GB / Ireland
No
Foliage
Evergreen
Habit
Bushy, Spreading branched
Genus

Podocarpus can be evergreen shrubs or trees, with spirally arranged, but usually 2-ranked, leaves which may be linear or narrowly lanceolate; plum-shaped fleshy fruits are produced only where male and female trees grow together

Name status

Correct

Plant range
New Zealand

How to grow

Cultivation

Tolerant of a range of soils, but does best in fertile, moist but well-drained, humus-rich soil in a sunny, sheltered position

Propagation

Propagate by seed, which may take over a year to germinate, or by semi-ripe cuttings from upright, leading shoots in late summer

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • Architectural
  • Low Maintenance
Pruning

Pruning group 1

Pests

Generally pest-free

Diseases

Generally disease-free

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