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ShrubsClimber Wall ShrubFruit Edible

Rubus caesius

European dewberry

A deciduous woody plant, similar to a bramble, that will trail as groundcover or grow upwards if given support. White flowers are followed by bluish-black fruits that are smaller than blackberries. Stems will flower and bear fruit in their second year, then die back

Other common names
blue bramble
dewberry
see moretheve thorn
Synonyms
Rubus caesius var. ferox

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Size
Ultimate height
1.5–2.5 metres
Time to ultimate height
2–5 years
Ultimate spread
1–1.5 metres
Growing conditions
Clay
Loam
Sand
Chalk
Moisture
Moist but well–drained
pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Green
Summer White Green Blue
Autumn Green Blue
Winter
Position
  • Full sun
  • Partial shade
Aspect

East–facing or North–facing or South–facing or West–facing

Exposure
Exposed or Sheltered
Hardiness
H6
Botanical details
Family
Rosaceae
Native to GB / Ireland
Yes
Foliage
Deciduous
Habit
Matforming, Trailing, Climbing
Genus

Rubus can be deciduous or evergreen shrubs, often scrambling with bristly or prickly stems bearing simple, lobed, palmate or pinnate leaves and 5-petalled flowers followed by juicy, sometimes edible fruits

Name status

Correct

Plant range
Europe to Himalayas, NW Africa, Yemen

How to grow

Cultivation

Grows well in sun or partial shade in free-draining soil. Can be kept under control with annual pruning and removal of newly rooted sections of stem

Propagation

Propagate by seed or by tip layering, which it does naturally

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • Banks and slopes
  • Climber and wall shrubs
  • Edible fruit
  • Ground cover
Pruning

Prune out old fruited stems

Pests

Generally pest-free

Diseases

May be susceptible to grey moulds and honey fungus (rarely)

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