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Herbs - Culinary

Persicaria odorata

Vietnamese coriander

A spreading herbaceous perennial 45cm high, rooting at the nodes, with reddish-purplish stems, aromatic, lance-shaped leaves which are green with a dark purple-brown chevron, and spikes of tiny pink flowers in late summer which rarely appear, however, in temperate areas; the leaves are used in south-east Asian cooking, and have a pungent, coriander-like aroma when young, becoming more biting and hot as they age

Other common names
Asian mint
rau ram
see moreVietnam mint
Synonyms
Polygonum odoratum
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Size
Ultimate height
0.5–1 metres
Time to ultimate height
2–5 years
Ultimate spread
1–1.5 metres
Growing conditions
Chalk
Clay
Loam
Sand
Moisture
Moist but well–drained, Poorly–drained
pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Purple Red Brown Green Purple
Summer Purple Red Pink Brown Green Purple
Autumn Purple Red Brown Green
Winter Purple
Position
  • Full sun
Aspect

West–facing or South–facing

Exposure
Sheltered
Hardiness
H1C
Botanical details
Family
Polygonaceae
Native to GB / Ireland
No
Foliage
Deciduous
Habit
Clump forming
Genus

Persicaria can be annuals, herbaceous or evergreen perennials or sub-shrubs with simple leaves and small bell-shaped white or pink flowers in long-lasting spikes or panicles

Name status

Correct

Plant range
SE Asia, China to Japan

How to grow

Cultivation

Grow outside in summer in rich, moisture-retentive but well-drained soil in full sun in a sheltered position, and in a container under glass the rest of the year

Propagation

Propagate by seed in autumn or spring; by division in autumn or spring; or by semi-ripe cuttings in summer, which root easily in soil or water

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • Patio and container plants
  • City and courtyard gardens
  • Cottage and informal garden
  • Flower borders and beds
  • Wall side borders
Pruning

No pruning required

Pests

Generally pest-free

Diseases

Generally disease-free

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