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Tilia × europaea 'Wratislaviensis'
  • RHS AGM
  • RHS Plants for pollinators

lime 'Wratislaviensis'

A large decidous, broadly columnar tree about 20m tall, the spring growth and new leaves emerge a bright yellow then become yellowish-green, finally becoming golden in autumn, before falling. Fragrant pale yellow flowers in clusters of up to 10 flowers are borne in midsummer

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Size
Ultimate height
Higher than 12 metres
Time to ultimate height
20–50 years
Ultimate spread
Wider than 8 metres
Growing conditions
Chalk
Clay
Loam
Sand
Moisture
Moist but well–drained
pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Yellow
Summer Yellow Green Yellow
Autumn Green Gold
Winter
Position
  • Full sun
  • Partial shade
Aspect

East–facing or South–facing or West–facing

Exposure
Sheltered
Hardiness
H6
Botanical details
Family
Malvaceae
Native to GB / Ireland
No
Foliage
Deciduous
Habit
Spreading branched
Genus

Tilia are deciduous trees with broadly ovate or heart-shaped leaves and pendulous clusters of fragrant yellow-green flowers, followed by conspicuous winged fruits

Name status

Accepted

How to grow

Cultivation

Suitable for parks and very large gardens. Grow in moist but well-drained soil in full sun or part shade, with shelter from cold winds. Highly prone to producing thickets of stems (suckers) at the base and burrs on the trunk. For more advice see tree cultivation

Propagation

Propagate by chip budding although care must be taken with the choice of rootstock, or propagate by suckers in winter

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • Architectural
  • Wildlife gardens
Pruning

Pruning group 1; a suitable tree for pleaching and pollarding; remove suckers at the base of the trunk or the burrs on the trunk in early spring

Pests

May be susceptible to aphids, horse chestnut scale, caterpillars, sawflies and gall mites

Diseases

May be susceptible to sooty mould, phytophthora root disease and honey fungus

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