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Herbaceous Perennial

Geum urbanum
  • RHS Plants for pollinators

wood avens

A hairy perennial forming overwintering rosettes of leaves with five or three rounded lobes; the largest lobe at the tip. Flower stems nod before the simple, yellow, strawberry-like flowers, 5-20mm across open from May until late autumn. Fruits, held in spherical clusters, are burred with red hooks

Other common names
blessed herb
city avens
see moreclove root
colewort
herb bennet
Indian chocolate
minarta
St Benedict's herb
star of the earth
water flower
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Size
Ultimate height
0.5–1 metres
Time to ultimate height
2–5 years
Ultimate spread
0.1–0.5 metres
Growing conditions
Chalk
Clay
Loam
Sand
Moisture
Moist but well–drained, Well–drained
pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Yellow Green
Summer Yellow Green
Autumn Yellow Green
Winter Green
Position
  • Partial shade
Aspect

South–facing or North–facing or West–facing or East–facing

Exposure
Exposed or Sheltered
Hardiness
H7
Botanical details
Family
Rosaceae
Native to GB / Ireland
Yes
Foliage
Evergreen
Habit
Bushy
Genus

Geum are rhizomatous perennials, occasionally spreading by stolons, with a basal rosette of pinnately lobed leaves and saucer-shaped flowers in loose clusters

Name status

Correct

Plant range
Europe to Himalaya

How to grow

Cultivation

Occurs naturally on a wide range of soils from acid to calcareous in semi-shaded sites such as woods and hedgerows

Propagation

Propagate by seed in autumn

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • Wildlife gardens
  • Wildflower meadow
Pruning

No pruning required

Pests

Generally pest-free

Diseases

Generally disease-free

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