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Fontinalis antipyretica

water moss

A submerged, epiphytic, evergreen aquatic moss, with slender stems bearing linear dark green leaves. It is a relatively slow-growing, perennial, native to the British Isles and is a useful as an oxygenating plant for ponds and aquaria

Other common names
willow moss
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Size
Ultimate height
0.1–0.5 metres
Time to ultimate height
2–5 years
Ultimate spread
0.1–0.5 metres
Growing conditions
pH
Acid, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Green
Summer Green
Autumn Green
Winter Green
Position
  • Full shade
  • Full sun
  • Partial shade
Aspect

East–facing or North–facing or South–facing or West–facing

Exposure
Exposed or Sheltered
Hardiness
H7
Botanical details
Family
Fontinalaceae
Native to GB / Ireland
Yes
Foliage
Evergreen
Habit
Submerged, Spreading branched, Clump forming, Matforming
Genus

Fontinalis are submerged aquatic mosses with slender stems bearing 3-ranked, dark olive-green leaves

Name status

Correct

How to grow

Cultivation

Grows best in clear, clean, cold, water, in sun or shade. You can buy weighted bunches and tie them to a brick or stone; they will attach to the surface of rocks. Thrives in depths from 10cm to 90cm. Best grown in water with a neutral to acidic pH

Propagation

Propagate by division

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • Wildlife gardens
Pruning

No pruning required

Pests

Generally pest-free

Diseases

Generally disease-free

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