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Ficus elastica 'Robusta'

rubber plant 'Robusta'

Is often called the rubberplant, and has been a popular houseplant since Victorian times. An evergreen tree with broadly elliptic, dark, glossy green leaves to 40cm in length. Only the largest specimens are likely to fruit

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Size
Ultimate height
2.5–4 metres
Time to ultimate height
10–20 years
Ultimate spread
1–1.5 metres
Growing conditions
Chalk
Clay
Loam
Sand
Moisture
Moist but well–drained, Well–drained
pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Green
Summer Green
Autumn Green
Winter Green
Position
  • Full sun
Aspect

South–facing or West–facing

Exposure
Sheltered
Hardiness
H1B
Botanical details
Family
Moraceae
Native to the UK
No
Foliage
Evergreen
Habit
Spreading branched
Genus

Ficus can be evergreen or deciduous trees, shrubs or climbers, with often leathery, simple, entire or lobed leaves and tiny flowers borne within a hollow receptacle which enlarges to form the fruit

Name status

Unresolved

How to grow

Cultivation

Grow indoors/under glass in loam-based compost in filtered or indirect bright light, though it will tolerate some morning sunshine. See ornamental fig cultivation for more advice

Propagation

Propagate by air layering

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • Sub-tropical
Pruning

Pruning group 1

Pests

May be susceptible to glasshouse red spider mite, thrips, mealybugs and scale insects under glass

Diseases

May be susceptible to honey fungus

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