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Herbaceous Perennial

Eryngium planum 'Seven Seas'
  • RHS Plants for pollinators

blue eryngo 'Seven Seas'

'Seven Seas' is a clump-forming perennial to 90cm with rounded basal leaves. Upright, branching stems bear deeply-lobed, blue-tinged, spiny leaves and small, dark blue, terminal flower-heads with narrow, spiny bracts in summer and early autumn

Synonyms
Eryngium 'Seven Seas'

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Size
Ultimate height
0.5–1 metres
Time to ultimate height
1–2 years
Ultimate spread
0.1–0.5 metres
Growing conditions
Chalk
Loam
Sand
Moisture
Well–drained
pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Blue Green
Summer Blue Blue Green
Autumn Blue Blue Green
Winter
Position
  • Full sun
Aspect

South–facing or West–facing

Exposure
Sheltered
Drought resistance
Yes
Hardiness
H5
Botanical details
Family
Apiaceae
Native to GB / Ireland
No
Foliage
Deciduous
Habit
Clump forming
Genus

Eryngium can be annuals, biennials or perennials with simple or divided leaves, often spiny edged, and cone-like flower-heads often surrounded by an involucre of conspicuous spiny bracts

Name status

Accepted

How to grow

Cultivation

Grow in dry, well-drained poor to moderately fertile soil in full sun, with protection from winter wet

Propagation

Propagate by division during spring, although they may be slow to re-establish, or insert root cuttings in late winter

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • City and courtyard gardens
  • Cottage and informal garden
  • Coastal
  • Flower borders and beds
  • Cut flowers
Pruning

Tidy plants after flowering; ideal for flower arranging - cut the stems before the flowers are fully open

Pests

May be susceptible to leaf and bud eelworms, and slugs and snails

Diseases

May be susceptible to root rot and powdery mildews

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