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Herbaceous PerennialAnnual Biennial

Pontechium maculatum

red-flowered viper's grass

A biennial or short-lived perennial producing rosettes of silky-haired, greyish green leaves. The spikes of dark red, narrowly funnel-shaped flowers are produced in late summer

Synonyms
Echium maculatum
Echium rubrum
see moreEchium russicum
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Size
Ultimate height
0.5–1 metres
Time to ultimate height
1–2 years
Ultimate spread
0.1–0.5 metres
Growing conditions
Chalk
Loam
Sand
Moisture
Well–drained
pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Green Grey Silver
Summer Red Green Grey Silver
Autumn Green Grey Silver
Winter
Position
  • Full sun
Aspect

West–facing or South–facing or East–facing

Exposure
Exposed or Sheltered
Drought resistance
Yes
Hardiness
H4
Botanical details
Family
Boraginaceae
Native to GB / Ireland
No
Foliage
Deciduous
Habit
Columnar upright
Potentially harmful
Contact with foliage may cause skin irritation. Wear gloves and other protective equipment when handling
Name status

Correct

Plant range
Central Europe to Balkans

How to grow

Cultivation

Needs a well-drained soil in full sun, and will not tolerate winter wet

Propagation

Porpagate by seed. Best overwintered under glass in first year

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • Cottage and informal garden
  • Mediterranean climate plants
  • Wall side borders
  • Flower borders and beds
Pruning

No pruning required

Pests

May be susceptible to slugs

Diseases

Generally disease-free

Get involved

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