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Betula dauurica 'Maurice Foster'

Asian black birch 'Maurice Foster'

A medium-sized, often multi-stemmed tree to about 12m. Young trunks and branches have white bark peeling off in curls to reveal the reddish-brown underside; on older trees the trunk becomes dark brown and corky. The foliage is broadly oval, toothed and bright green; male catkins are yellow-brown and drooping, female ones green and upright

Synonyms
Betula dahurica 'Maurice Foster'
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Size
Ultimate height
8–12 metres
Time to ultimate height
20–50 years
Ultimate spread
2.5–4 metres
Growing conditions
Chalk
Clay
Loam
Sand
Moisture
Moist but well–drained
pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Yellow Brown Green Green
Summer Yellow Brown Green Green
Autumn Yellow Brown Green Green
Winter
Position
  • Full sun
Aspect

South–facing or West–facing

Exposure
Exposed or Sheltered
Hardiness
H7
Botanical details
Family
Betulaceae
Native to GB / Ireland
No
Foliage
Deciduous
Habit
Bushy
Genus

Betula can be deciduous trees or shrubs, usually colouring well in autumn and often with striking white, pink, or peeling brown bark; separate male and female catkins open before or with the leaves in spring

Name status

Accepted

How to grow

Cultivation

Grow in moderately fertile, moist but well-drained soil in full sun

Propagation

Propagate by softwood cuttings in summer or by grafting in winter

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • Architectural
  • Cottage and informal garden
  • Low Maintenance
Pruning

Pruning group 1

Pests

May be susceptible to birch borers, leaf-mining sawflies and aphids

Diseases

May be susceptible to honey fungus, a tree rust and powdery mildews

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