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Callitriche verna subsp. stagnalis

common water starwort

An aquatic plant, often used as an oxygenator in ponds, with spoon-shaped, bright green submerged leaves to 2cm long, and rosettes of broader floating leaves. Stems often root into wet mud to form a close mat; flowers insignificant

Other common names
brigwlydd y dŵr
Synonyms
Callitriche verna subsp. stagnalis
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Size
Ultimate height
Up to 10cm
Time to ultimate height
1–2 years
Ultimate spread
0.1–0.5 metres
Growing conditions
Loam
Moisture
Poorly–drained
pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Green
Summer Green Green
Autumn Green
Winter
Position
  • Full sun
  • Partial shade
Aspect

South–facing or East–facing or West–facing

Exposure
Sheltered
Hardiness
H4
Botanical details
Family
Plantaginaceae
Native to GB / Ireland
Yes
Foliage
Deciduous
Habit
Matforming, Floating
Genus

Callitriche can be terrestrial or aquatic perennials with slender stems bearing linear or spoon-shaped leaves and minute flowers in summer, useful oxygenating plants for ponds

Name status

Correct

Plant range
S Europe, N Africa

How to grow

Cultivation

Plant in ponds and streams at a depth of between 15cm-60cm (6in- 2ft). See pond plants for further advice

Propagation

Propagate by division or stem cuttings made in summer

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • Wildlife gardens
Pruning

Limit spread as required

Pests

Generally pest-free

Diseases

Generally disease-free

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