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Pelargonium tetragonum

square stalked geranium

A slow growing, tender subshrub, with a sprawling, branching habit and distinctive square, jointed, succulent stems. Plants have few leaves, these are small, fleshy and lobed, and sometimes have dark red zonal markings. Flowers are produced in pairs, and are pale pink or cream, with two large upper petals veined with dark red, and small or absent lower petals

Other common names
square-stack cranesbill
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Size
Ultimate height
0.5–1 metres
Time to ultimate height
2–5 years
Ultimate spread
0.5–1 metres
Growing conditions
Loam
Sand
Moisture
Well–drained
pH
Alkaline, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Green Cream Pink Red Green
Summer Green Cream Pink Red Green
Autumn Green Green
Winter Green Green
Position
  • Full sun
  • Partial shade
Aspect

South–facing or West–facing

Exposure
Sheltered
Drought resistance
Yes
Hardiness
H1C
Botanical details
Family
Geraniaceae
Native to GB / Ireland
No
Foliage
Evergreen
Habit
Spreading branched
Genus

Pelargonium can be perennials, sub-shrubs or shrubs, sometimes succulent and mostly evergreen, with palmately lobed or pinnately divided leaves and clusters of slightly irregular, 5-petalled flowers

Name status

Correct

Plant range
South Africa (Cape)

How to grow

Cultivation

Thrives in poor soils in a sunny or lightly shaded spot, plants are adapted to drought and need excellent drainage. Grow under glass, or in containers and overwinter indoors. Water sparingly in summer and keep almost dry over winter

Propagation

Propagate by softwood cuttings, rooted in a sandy medium

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • Patio and container plants
  • Rock garden
  • Conservatory and greenhouse
Pruning

Trim back after flowering

Pests

May be susceptible to root mealybugs, thrips, fungus gnats and glasshouse whitefly

Diseases

Generally disease-free, though prone to rot in poor drainage

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