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Tetrapanax papyrifer

Chinese rice-paper plant

A large, fast-growing shrub or small tree to about 5m high, producing a thicket of upright stems topped by large, palmately lobed green leaves. New shoots and leaves have a coating of fine coppery hairs. Creamy pompoms of flowers are produced in large sprays in autumn, followed by black fruit.

Other common names
Chinese rice-paper tree
rice-paper plant
see morerice-paper tree
tung-tsau
Synonyms
Aralia papyrifera
Fatsia papyrifera
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Size
Ultimate height
4–8 metres
Time to ultimate height
2–5 years
Ultimate spread
4–8 metres
Growing conditions
Chalk
Loam
Sand
Moisture
Well–drained
pH
Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Green
Summer Green
Autumn Cream Green
Winter Green Black
Position
  • Full sun
Aspect

South–facing or West–facing

Exposure
Sheltered
Hardiness
H3
Botanical details
Family
Araliaceae
Native to GB / Ireland
No
Foliage
Semi evergreen
Habit
Columnar upright, Bushy
Genus

Tetrapanax are suckering, evergreen shrubs or small trees, with large, palmately-lobed leaves. The flowers are produced in large, woolly sprays, attractive to bees, followed by black fruit

Name status

Correct

Plant range
Taiwan

How to grow

Cultivation

Grow outdoors in milder areas, in well-drained soil in full sun, and protect from cold winds. In colder areas grow against a warm wall, in a cool greenhouse, or in a large container that can be moved indoors over winter. If kept frost-free it will be evergreen; with mild frosts the plant is deciduous, and in colder areas it may die back to ground level then reshoot from the roots.

Propagation

Propagate by seed sown in containers in a cold frame in autumn, or by division, removing suckers in spring or summer

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • Architectural
  • City and courtyard gardens
  • Cottage and informal garden
  • Sub-tropical
  • Patio and container plants
  • Wall side borders
Pruning

Remove dead or damaged leaves as necessary. Remove suckers if you want to prevent the spread of established clumps

Pests

Generally pest-free

Diseases

Generally disease-free

Get involved

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