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Cortaderia richardii (Endl.) Zotov

toe toe

An evergreen grass forming a dense clump of narrow, arching, leathery leaves, and long-lasting plume-like silvery-white inflorescences to 60cm long

Other common names
plumed tussock
Synonyms
Cortaderia fulvida misapplied
Cortaderia Toe Toe
see moreArundo richardii
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Size
Ultimate height
2.5–4 metres
Time to ultimate height
5–10 years
Ultimate spread
1.5–2.5 metres
Growing conditions
Loam
Sand
Moisture
Moist but well–drained, Well–drained
pH
Alkaline, Neutral
Colour & scent
StemFlowerFoliageFruit
Spring Green
Summer Grey Silver Green
Autumn Grey Silver Green
Winter Grey Silver Green
Position
  • Full sun
Aspect

South–facing or West–facing

Exposure
Sheltered
Hardiness
H5
Botanical details
Family
Poaceae
Native to GB / Ireland
No
Foliage
Evergreen
Habit
Bushy
Genus

Cortaderia are robust evergreen grasses forming large, compact tufts of narrowly linear, rough-edged leaves, with erect stems bearing dense silvery or pink-tinged flower panicles which are excellent for drying

Name status

Correct

Plant range
New Zealand

How to grow

Cultivation

Grow in fertile, moist but well-drained soil in full sun

Propagation

Propagate by seed at 13-18°C (55-64°F) in spring or propagate by division in spring

Suggested planting locations and garden types
  • Cottage and informal garden
  • Prairie planting
  • Architectural
  • Coastal
  • Flower borders and beds
Pruning

Cut and comb out the previous year's stems and foliage in late winter or early spring taking care to avoid the sharp leaf margins

Pests

Generally pest-free

Diseases

Generally disease-free

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